Apple Description, Cultivation, Domestication, Varieties, Uses

Frontiers Origins of the Apple: The Role of Megafaunal Mutualism in the Domestication of Malus and Rosaceous Trees

Apple - Wikipedia

The Dispersal of Ancient and Modern Apples by Humans and Other Megafauna

The History of the “Forbidden” Fruit

KhanLab on X: Fruit size comparison of three cultivated #Apples, Malus sieversii (progenitor of domesticated apples) and three accessions of wild Malus species. #GeneticDiversity Picture credit: khan lab / X

The domestication and evolutionary ecology of apples - ScienceDirect

Apple - Wikipedia

Complete chloroplast genome studies of different apple varieties indicated the origin of modern cultivated apples from Malus sieversii and Malus sylvestris [PeerJ]

Plants, Free Full-Text

Origin of the Domesticated Apples